Cocos nucifera Index Distributio | Notae | Bibliographia | Nexus externi | Tabula navigationisp. 327p. 321The Coconut Odyssey: the bounteous possibilities of the tree of life.Australian Centre for International Agricultural ResearchGraecepp. 1337-1338appendix p. cccxvp. 123p. 1188Coconut revival – new possibilities for the ‘tree of life’PDF.Independent Origins of Cultivated Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) in the Old World Tropics.Foale, M. 2003. The Coconut Odyssey: the bounteous possibilities of the tree of life. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.CoconutDescriptors for Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.)Data Analysis Manual for Coconut ResearchersTropicosGRINITISPlant ListNCBIBiodiversityEncyclopedia of LifePlant Name IndexPlantes d'AfriqueFlora of ChinaINPN FranceFlora of North AmericaUSDA Plants DatabaseCoconut Varieties Endemic to Sri LankaCoconut Time LinePlant Cultures: botany, history and uses of the coconutPurdue University crop pages: Cocos nuciferaCoconutCocos nuciferaDescriptors for Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.)Coconut Research Center

Species plantarumFruges IndomalaesiaeArboresArecoideaePlantae medicinalesFructusTaxa LinnaeiVictualiaTaxa 1753


binomenCarolo LinnaeofamiliaeArecacearumplantagenerisspeciespalmametrafoliispinnatispinnistruncusNucem IndicamtropicascaelisUSDA Zona 9architectura terrestrinucumMadagascariahominibus maritimisaquamfluctibus marinisNorvegiaHavaiisintroductioPolynesianautisOceaniaAfricaeAmericaeque Australisflorespolygamomonoeciimasculinosfemineosqueinflorescentiapollennuxendospermiumputaminissuperficieius Cocoisliquidumsalinitatem

























Cocos nucifera


Cocos nucifera

Conservationis status

Securum


Taxinomia

Regnum:

Plantae
(inordinata):

Angiospermae
(inordinata):

Monocotyledones
(inordinatus):

Commelinidae

Ordo:

Arecales

Familia:

Arecaceae
Subfamilia:

Arecoideae

Tribus:

Cocoeae

Genus:

Cocos

Species:

C. nucifera

Binomen

Cocos nucifera
L.

Cocos nucifera[1] (binomen a Carolo Linnaeo statutum) est utilissima familiae Arecacearum planta, sola generis Cocois species, magna palma, quae ad 30 metra alta crescit, foliis pinnatis 4–6 metra longis, pinnis 60–90 centimetra longis. Foliis veteribus se defringentibus, truncus manet levis quasi rasilis. Nucem Indicam producit.




Nux in Ora Harenae Atrae Insulae Hawaiorum germinat.


Cocos nucifera per tropicas colitur pro multis usibus, culinariis et non culinariis, et aliquando est pro ornamento. Paene omnis eius pars usus humanos habet. In caelis frigidioribus (sed non minus quam USDA Zona 9), cocois similis, Syagrus romanzoffiana, in architectura terrestri adhibetur. Eius fructus sunt "nucum" cocois similes, sed multum minores. Olim classificatus est in genere Cocois, sed deinde ad genus Syagrum motus est. Beccariophoenix alfredii, palma in Madagascaria recentius inventa, est cocois similior Syagru romanzoffiana.


Cocos per paene omnibus tropicas extenditur, partim ab hominibus maritimis adiuta. Fructus est levis, aquam magnopere resistens, et ergo potest se fluctibus marinis trans spatia ampla dispergere.[2] Fructus mari conlectus tam septentrionalis quam Norvegia potest vivere. In Havaiis, cocos habetur introductio Polynesia, ad insulas a nautis Polynesiis primum adlata a patriis in Oceania Australi. Adsunt in paene omnibus locis inter 26°N et 26°S, interioribus Africae Americaeque Australis partibus exceptis.




Naturalis Cocois nuciferae habitatio.


Plantae flores sunt polygamomonoecii, masculinos femineosque partes in eadem inflorescentia habentes. Florescentia perpetuo agitur. Plurimae plantae habentur vicissim transpollinare,? sed aliquae varietates nanae se pollen dant. Plantae "nux" revera est endospermium edule, in interiore putaminis superficie situm. Intra stratum endospermii, nux ius Cocois continet, perlucidum dulce salsumve, aut dulce salsumque liquidum.




Index





  • 1 Distributio


  • 2 Notae


  • 3 Bibliographia


  • 4 Nexus externi




Distributio |




Plantatio cocotum in La Digue Insularum Seychelles




Flores




Proventus nucum Indicarum et coprae anno 2005





Arbor cocois in Cuba.




Strata fructus cocois.




Arbores Goa Indiae.


Cocos in solis harenosis viget, et salinitatem valde tolerat.



Notae |



  1. ↑ Genetivo Cocois nuciferae, e.g. Ioannes Christianus Felix Baehr, coll., Ctesiae Cnidii operum reliquiae (Francofurti ad Moenum: 1824), p. 327; rarius Cocotis, e.g. Henricus Fridericus Link, Elementa Philosophiae Botanicae (Berolini: 1824), p. 321.


  2. ↑ Foale, M. "The Coconut Odyssey: the bounteous possibilities of the tree of life." Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research 2003



Bibliographia |


Fontes antiquiores
  • saeculo 6 : Cosmas Indicopleustes, Topographia Christiana 11.11 Graece

  • 1567 : Garcias ab Orta; Carolus Clusius, interpr., Aromatum apud Indos nascentium historia lib. i cap. 26 "nux Indica"

  • 1597 : John Gerard, The Herball, or generall historie of plantes. Londinii: John Norton pp. 1337-1338 "the Indian nut tree"

  • 1601 : Thobias Roelsius in Carolus Clusius, Rariorum plantarum historia (Antverpiae) appendix p. cccxv

  • 1741 : Georgius Everhardus Rumphius, Herbarium Amboinense (Amstelaedami: Chanquion, 1741-1750) vol. 1 pp. 1-12 et tab. 1; cf. E. D. Merrill, An Interpretation of Rumphius's Herbarium Amboinense. Manilae: Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Bureau of Science, 1917 p. 123

  • 1753 : Carolus Linnaeus, Species plantarum (Holmiae: impensis L. Salvii, 1753) vol. 2 p. 1188 .mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visitedcolor:gray.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.newcolor:#ba0000.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visitedcolor:#a55858
    (Latine)

Eruditio recentior
  • Adkins S. W., M. Foale, et Y. M. S. Samosir, eds. 2006. Coconut revival – new possibilities for the ‘tree of life’. Proceedings of the International Coconut Forum held in Cairns, Australia, November 22–24, 2005. ACIAR Proceedings No. 125. ISBN 1-86320-515-2.

  • Batugal, P., V. R. Rao, et J. Oliver. 2005. Coconut Genetic Resources. Bioversity International. PDF. ISBN 9789290436294.

  • Bee F. Gunn, Luc Baudouin, et Kenneth M. Olsen. 2011. Independent Origins of Cultivated Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) in the Old World Tropics. PLOS One, 22 Iunii.

  • Foale, M. 2003. The Coconut Odyssey: the bounteous possibilities of the tree of life. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research.

  • Frison, E. A., C. A. J. Putter, et M. Diekmann, eds. 1993. Coconut. ISBN 978-92-9043-156-5.

  • International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI). 1995. Descriptors for Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.). ISBN 9789290432159.

  • Mathur, P. N., K. Muralidharan, V. A. Parthasarathy, P. Batugal, et F. Bonnot. 2008. Data Analysis Manual for Coconut Researchers. ISBN 9789290437369.

  • Salunkhe, D. K., J. K. Chavan, R. N. Adsule, et S. S. Kadam. 1992. World Oilseeds – Chemistry, Technology, and Utilization. Springer. ISBN 9780442001124.

  • Whistler, W. Arthur. 1996. Samoan Herbal Medicine. Honolulu: Isla Botanica. ISBN 0-9645426-2-5.


Nexus externi |






Commons-logo.svg
Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Cocos nucifera spectant.




Wikidata-logo.svg
Situs scientifici: Tropicos • GRIN • ITIS • Plant List • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • Plant Name Index • Plantes d'Afrique • Flora of China • INPN France • Flora of North America • USDA Plants Database
  • Coconut Varieties Endemic to Sri Lanka

  • Coconut Time Line

  • Plant Cultures: botany, history and uses of the coconut

  • Purdue University crop pages: Cocos nucifera

  • Coconut


  • Cocos nucifera apud Hawaiian Ecosystems at Risk project

  • Descriptors for Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.)

  • Coconut Research Center








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